|
| 1 | +use std::cell::RefCell; |
| 2 | +use std::rc::Rc; |
| 3 | + |
| 4 | +pub struct Node<T> { |
| 5 | + value: T, |
| 6 | + next: Option<Rc<RefCell<Node<T>>>>, |
| 7 | + previous: Option<Rc<RefCell<Node<T>>>>, |
| 8 | +} |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +impl<T> Node<T> { |
| 11 | + fn new(value: T) -> Self { |
| 12 | + Self { |
| 13 | + value: value, |
| 14 | + next: None, |
| 15 | + previous: None, |
| 16 | + } |
| 17 | + } |
| 18 | +} |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +pub struct DoublyLinkedList<T> { |
| 21 | + head: Option<Rc<RefCell<Node<T>>>>, |
| 22 | + tail: Option<Rc<RefCell<Node<T>>>>, |
| 23 | +} |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +impl<T> DoublyLinkedList<T> { |
| 26 | + pub fn new() -> Self { |
| 27 | + DoublyLinkedList { |
| 28 | + head: None, |
| 29 | + tail: None, |
| 30 | + } |
| 31 | + } |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | + pub fn add_left(&mut self, value: T) { |
| 34 | + let node = Rc::new(RefCell::new(Node::new(value))); |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | + match &self.head { |
| 37 | + Some(head_ref) => { |
| 38 | + node.borrow_mut().next = Some(head_ref.clone()); |
| 39 | + head_ref.borrow_mut().previous = Some(node.clone()); |
| 40 | + self.head = Some(node.clone()); |
| 41 | + } |
| 42 | + None => { |
| 43 | + self.head = Some(node.clone()); |
| 44 | + self.tail = Some(node.clone()); |
| 45 | + } |
| 46 | + } |
| 47 | + } |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | + pub fn add_right(&mut self, value: T) { |
| 50 | + let node = Rc::new(RefCell::new(Node::new(value))); |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | + match &self.tail { |
| 53 | + Some(tail_ref) => { |
| 54 | + node.borrow_mut().previous = Some(tail_ref.clone()); |
| 55 | + tail_ref.borrow_mut().next = Some(node.clone()); |
| 56 | + self.tail = Some(node.clone()); |
| 57 | + } |
| 58 | + None => { |
| 59 | + self.head = Some(node.clone()); |
| 60 | + self.tail = Some(node.clone()); |
| 61 | + } |
| 62 | + } |
| 63 | + } |
| 64 | + |
| 65 | + pub fn remove_left(&mut self) -> Option<T> |
| 66 | + where |
| 67 | + T: Clone, |
| 68 | + { |
| 69 | + match &self.head { |
| 70 | + Some(head_ref) => { |
| 71 | + let value = head_ref.borrow().value.clone(); |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | + match &head_ref.clone().borrow().next { |
| 74 | + Some(next_ref) => { |
| 75 | + next_ref.borrow_mut().previous = None; |
| 76 | + self.head = Some(next_ref.clone()); |
| 77 | + } |
| 78 | + None => { |
| 79 | + self.head = None; |
| 80 | + self.tail = None; |
| 81 | + } |
| 82 | + } |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | + Some(value) |
| 85 | + } |
| 86 | + None => None, |
| 87 | + } |
| 88 | + } |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | + pub fn remove_right(&mut self) -> Option<T> |
| 91 | + where |
| 92 | + T: Clone, |
| 93 | + { |
| 94 | + match &self.tail { |
| 95 | + Some(tail_ref) => { |
| 96 | + let value = tail_ref.borrow().value.clone(); |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | + match &tail_ref.clone().borrow().previous { |
| 99 | + Some(previous_ref) => { |
| 100 | + previous_ref.borrow_mut().next = None; |
| 101 | + self.tail = Some(previous_ref.clone()); |
| 102 | + } |
| 103 | + None => { |
| 104 | + self.head = None; |
| 105 | + self.tail = None; |
| 106 | + } |
| 107 | + } |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | + Some(value) |
| 110 | + } |
| 111 | + None => None, |
| 112 | + } |
| 113 | + } |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | + pub fn peek_left(&self) -> Option<T> |
| 116 | + where |
| 117 | + T: Clone, |
| 118 | + { |
| 119 | + match &self.head { |
| 120 | + Some(head_ref) => Some(head_ref.borrow().value.clone()), |
| 121 | + None => None, |
| 122 | + } |
| 123 | + } |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | + pub fn peek_right(&self) -> Option<T> |
| 126 | + where |
| 127 | + T: Clone, |
| 128 | + { |
| 129 | + match &self.tail { |
| 130 | + Some(tail_ref) => Some(tail_ref.borrow().value.clone()), |
| 131 | + None => None, |
| 132 | + } |
| 133 | + } |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | + pub fn remove(&mut self, value: T) -> Option<T> |
| 136 | + where |
| 137 | + T: Clone + PartialEq, |
| 138 | + { |
| 139 | + let mut pointer = self.head.clone(); |
| 140 | + |
| 141 | + while let Some(node) = pointer { |
| 142 | + if node.borrow().value == value { |
| 143 | + match &node.borrow().previous { |
| 144 | + Some(previous_ref) => match &node.borrow().next { |
| 145 | + Some(next_ref) => { |
| 146 | + previous_ref.borrow_mut().next = Some(next_ref.clone()); |
| 147 | + next_ref.borrow_mut().previous = Some(previous_ref.clone()); |
| 148 | + } |
| 149 | + None => { |
| 150 | + previous_ref.borrow_mut().next = None; |
| 151 | + self.tail = Some(previous_ref.clone()); |
| 152 | + } |
| 153 | + }, |
| 154 | + None => match &node.borrow().next { |
| 155 | + Some(next_ref) => { |
| 156 | + next_ref.borrow_mut().previous = None; |
| 157 | + self.head = Some(next_ref.clone()); |
| 158 | + } |
| 159 | + None => { |
| 160 | + self.head = None; |
| 161 | + self.tail = None; |
| 162 | + } |
| 163 | + }, |
| 164 | + } |
| 165 | + |
| 166 | + return Some(node.borrow().value.clone()); |
| 167 | + } |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | + pointer = node.borrow().next.clone(); |
| 170 | + } |
| 171 | + |
| 172 | + None |
| 173 | + } |
| 174 | + |
| 175 | + pub fn find(&self, value: T) -> Option<T> |
| 176 | + where |
| 177 | + T: Clone + PartialEq, |
| 178 | + { |
| 179 | + let mut pointer = self.head.clone(); |
| 180 | + |
| 181 | + while let Some(node) = pointer { |
| 182 | + if node.borrow().value == value { |
| 183 | + return Some(node.borrow().value.clone()); |
| 184 | + } |
| 185 | + |
| 186 | + pointer = node.borrow().next.clone(); |
| 187 | + } |
| 188 | + |
| 189 | + None |
| 190 | + } |
| 191 | + |
| 192 | + pub fn to_vec(&self) -> Vec<T> |
| 193 | + where |
| 194 | + T: Clone, |
| 195 | + { |
| 196 | + let mut vec = Vec::new(); |
| 197 | + |
| 198 | + let mut pointer = self.head.clone(); |
| 199 | + |
| 200 | + while let Some(node) = pointer { |
| 201 | + vec.push(node.borrow().value.clone()); |
| 202 | + pointer = node.borrow().next.clone(); |
| 203 | + } |
| 204 | + |
| 205 | + vec |
| 206 | + } |
| 207 | +} |
| 208 | + |
| 209 | +#[cfg(test)] |
| 210 | +mod tests { |
| 211 | + use super::*; |
| 212 | + |
| 213 | + #[test] |
| 214 | + fn test_add_left() { |
| 215 | + let mut list = DoublyLinkedList::new(); |
| 216 | + |
| 217 | + list.add_left(1); |
| 218 | + list.add_left(2); |
| 219 | + assert_eq!(list.to_vec(), vec![2, 1]); |
| 220 | + } |
| 221 | + |
| 222 | + #[test] |
| 223 | + fn test_add_right() { |
| 224 | + let mut list = DoublyLinkedList::new(); |
| 225 | + |
| 226 | + list.add_right(1); |
| 227 | + list.add_right(2); |
| 228 | + assert_eq!(list.to_vec(), vec![1, 2]); |
| 229 | + } |
| 230 | + |
| 231 | + #[test] |
| 232 | + fn test_remove_left() { |
| 233 | + let mut list = DoublyLinkedList::new(); |
| 234 | + |
| 235 | + list.add_left(1); |
| 236 | + list.add_left(2); |
| 237 | + |
| 238 | + assert_eq!(list.remove_left(), Some(2)); |
| 239 | + assert_eq!(list.remove_left(), Some(1)); |
| 240 | + assert_eq!(list.remove_left(), None); |
| 241 | + } |
| 242 | + |
| 243 | + #[test] |
| 244 | + fn test_remove_right() { |
| 245 | + let mut list = DoublyLinkedList::new(); |
| 246 | + |
| 247 | + list.add_right(1); |
| 248 | + list.add_right(2); |
| 249 | + |
| 250 | + assert_eq!(list.remove_right(), Some(2)); |
| 251 | + assert_eq!(list.remove_right(), Some(1)); |
| 252 | + assert_eq!(list.remove_right(), None); |
| 253 | + } |
| 254 | + |
| 255 | + #[test] |
| 256 | + fn test_peek_left() { |
| 257 | + let mut list = DoublyLinkedList::new(); |
| 258 | + |
| 259 | + list.add_left(1); |
| 260 | + list.add_left(2); |
| 261 | + |
| 262 | + assert_eq!(list.peek_left(), Some(2)); |
| 263 | + assert_eq!(list.peek_left(), Some(2)); |
| 264 | + } |
| 265 | + |
| 266 | + #[test] |
| 267 | + fn test_peek_right() { |
| 268 | + let mut list = DoublyLinkedList::new(); |
| 269 | + |
| 270 | + list.add_right(1); |
| 271 | + list.add_right(2); |
| 272 | + |
| 273 | + assert_eq!(list.peek_right(), Some(2)); |
| 274 | + assert_eq!(list.peek_right(), Some(2)); |
| 275 | + } |
| 276 | + |
| 277 | + #[test] |
| 278 | + fn test_remove() { |
| 279 | + let mut list = DoublyLinkedList::new(); |
| 280 | + |
| 281 | + list.add_left(1); |
| 282 | + list.add_left(2); |
| 283 | + list.add_left(3); |
| 284 | + list.add_left(4); |
| 285 | + list.add_left(5); |
| 286 | + |
| 287 | + assert_eq!(list.remove(3), Some(3)); |
| 288 | + assert_eq!(list.remove(1), Some(1)); |
| 289 | + assert_eq!(list.remove(5), Some(5)); |
| 290 | + assert_eq!(list.remove(2), Some(2)); |
| 291 | + assert_eq!(list.remove(6), None); |
| 292 | + |
| 293 | + assert_eq!(list.to_vec(), vec![4]); |
| 294 | + } |
| 295 | + |
| 296 | + #[test] |
| 297 | + fn test_find() { |
| 298 | + let mut list = DoublyLinkedList::new(); |
| 299 | + |
| 300 | + list.add_left(1); |
| 301 | + list.add_left(2); |
| 302 | + list.add_left(3); |
| 303 | + list.add_left(4); |
| 304 | + list.add_left(5); |
| 305 | + |
| 306 | + assert_eq!(list.find(3), Some(3)); |
| 307 | + assert_eq!(list.find(1), Some(1)); |
| 308 | + assert_eq!(list.find(5), Some(5)); |
| 309 | + assert_eq!(list.find(2), Some(2)); |
| 310 | + assert_eq!(list.find(6), None); |
| 311 | + } |
| 312 | +} |
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